I think the tragedy of the commons is probably a phenomenon that actually exists. My usual go-to example is on-the-job training, and 100.0000% of programming jobs requiring programming experience, and employers bellyaching about the broken talent pipeline that they collectively broke. Difference with me is, I think the tragedy of the anticommons is an equally real and consequential phenomenon. Wikipedia's textbook example is the aviation industry during WWI, but I think "intellectual" "property" in general is a particularly tragic anticommons. Another is the sort of opportunity hoarding (or "glass floor") that the respectable classes perpetrate using unpaid internships and the like for professional gatekeeping.
Most of human existence land was communal tenancy. I know, for instance, that Russian peasants operated as communes and Italian commune purchased (from lords) and managed land. I know firsthand. This is true in smaller islands off of Fiji because I was talking to a a local who mentioned that his chief granted him the plot of land he lived on and farmed.
Russian peasant communes for instance re allocated land to their members in accordance to their family size.
@lori Elinor Ostrom spent much of her life dissecting existing commons to see how they worked (and, in some cases, why they failed). She had nine design principles for successful commons, summarized here: podcast.oddly-influenced.dev/e… (scroll down)
I took a stab at your examples of failures, but didn’t know enough to see whether/how the principles don’t apply.
This is the first of two or three episodes that draw on Elinor Ostrom’s 1990 book, Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, and Erik Nordman’s 2021 book, The Unco...
Lorraine Lee
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GhostOnTheHalfShell
in reply to Lorraine Lee • • •Most of human existence land was communal tenancy. I know, for instance, that Russian peasants operated as communes and Italian commune purchased (from lords) and managed land. I know firsthand. This is true in smaller islands off of Fiji because I was talking to a a local who mentioned that his chief granted him the plot of land he lived on and farmed.
Russian peasant communes for instance re allocated land to their members in accordance to their family size.
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Brian Marick
in reply to GhostOnTheHalfShell • • •@GhostOnTheHalfShell @lori There are lots of interesting anecdotes/examples in these two books:
Ostrom’s /Governing the Commons/ goodreads.com/book/show/104842…
Nordman’s /The Uncommon Knowledge of Elinor Ostrom/ goodreads.com/book/show/558599…
The Nordman book is more readable.
Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions fo…
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Brian Marick
in reply to Lorraine Lee • • •@lori Elinor Ostrom spent much of her life dissecting existing commons to see how they worked (and, in some cases, why they failed). She had nine design principles for successful commons, summarized here: podcast.oddly-influenced.dev/e… (scroll down)
I took a stab at your examples of failures, but didn’t know enough to see whether/how the principles don’t apply.
Oddly Influenced | /Governing the Commons/, part 1: setting the scene
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